Tuning Multipath TCP for Interactive Applications on Smartphones

Mon, 05/14/2018 - 13:02 by Quentin De Coninck

Abstract

Multipath TCP enables smartphones to simultaneously use both WiFi and LTE to exchange data over a single connection. This provides bandwidth aggregation and more importantly reduces the handover delay when switching from one network to another. This is very important for delay sensitive applications such as the growing voice activated apps. On smartphones, user experience is always a compromise between network performance and energy consumption. However, the Multipath TCP implementation in the Linux kernel was mainly tuned for bandwidth aggregation and often wakes up the cellular interface by creating a path without sending data on it. In this paper, we propose, implement and evaluate MultiMob, a solution providing fast handover with low cellular usage for interactive applications. MultiMob relies on three principles. First, it delays the utilization of the LTE network. Second, it allows the mobile to inform the server of its currently preferred wireless network. Third, MultiMob extends the Multipath TCP handshake to enable immediate retransmissions to speedup handover. We implement MultiMob on Android 6 smartphones and evaluate its benefits by using both microbenchmarks and in the field measurements. Our results show that MultiMob provides similar latency as the standard Linux implementation while significantly lowering the cellular usage.

Authors
Quentin De Coninck and Olivier Bonaventure
Source
IFIP Networking 2018, 2018.
Full text
pdf   (508.46 KB)
Slides
pdf   (2.52 MB)
Cite it
BibTex
Copyright
See here

IEEE Copyright Notice: This material is presented to ensure timely dissemination of scholarly and technical work. Copyright and all rights therein are retained by authors or by other copyright holders. All persons copying this information are expected to adhere to the terms and constraints invoked by each author's copyright. In most cases, these works may not be reposted without the explicit permission of the copyright holder.

ACM Copyright Notice: Copyright 1999 by the Association for Computing Machinery, Inc. Permission to make digital or hard copies of part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page or intial screen of the document. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, to republish, to post on servers, or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from Publications Dept., ACM Inc., fax +1 (212) 869-0481, or permissions@acm.org.

Springer-Verlag LNCS Copyright Notice: The copyright of these contributions has been transferred to Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York. The copyright transfer covers the exclusive right to reproduce and distribute the contribution, including reprints, translations, photographic reproductions, microform, electronic form (offline, online), or any other reproductions of similar nature. Online available from Springer-Verlag LNCS series.